OneDrive at KAUST

OneDrive is Microsoft 365’s personal cloud storage service. At KAUST, it is best used for your own work files, drafts, notes, and documents that are not yet ready to live in a shared team space.

You can use OneDrive to save files securely, access them from different devices, sync them to your computer, and collaborate with colleagues when needed.

Important: Everyone receives up to 50 GB of storage by default.

A simple way to think about it:

OneDrive = my files

SharePoint = our files and shared content

Teams = our conversations, meetings, and collaboration

When should you use OneDrive?

Use OneDrive when the files belong primarily to you as an individual.

Good uses for OneDrive

  • Draft documents you are still working on
  • Personal working notes
  • Files not yet ready for a wider audience
  • Temporary collaboration with one or two colleagues
  • Personal work-related KAUST files that do not belong to a team site

Do not use OneDrive for

  • Department files that need long-term access by others
  • Project files owned by a team rather than one person
  • Research group shared content that should remain available over time
  • Long-term operational documents that should live in SharePoint

OneDrive vs SharePoint vs Teams

These tools work together, but they serve different purposes.

ToolBest Used ForSimple Explanation
OneDrivePersonal files, drafts, and individual working documentsMy files
SharePointTeam documents, shared content, and long-term collaborative filesOur files
TeamsChat, meetings, and collaboration around filesOur communication

If a file becomes important to a team, department, or ongoing process, it should usually move from OneDrive to SharePoint.

Accessing OneDrive at KAUST

Option 1: Access through the Microsoft 365 portal

  1. Go to https://portal.office.com
  2. Sign in with your KAUST email address
  3. Select OneDrive

Option 2: Access OneDrive directly

Go directly to:

https://kaust-my.sharepoint.com/

Sign in with your KAUST credentials to access your personal OneDrive workspace.

Uploading files to OneDrive

  1. Open OneDrive
  2. Select Upload
  3. Choose files or folders
  4. Confirm the upload

You can also drag and drop files directly into the browser window.

Organizing your OneDrive files

Good organization makes your files easier to find, share, and manage later.

Use folders when they help

Examples:

  • Projects
  • Reports
  • Training Materials
  • Draft Documents

Use clear file names

Good examples:

  • Project Proposal Draft v1
  • Lab Safety Procedures 2026

Avoid:

  • Document1
  • Final_Final_Version

Keep the structure simple

Avoid very deep folder structures.

Better: Projects / Reports / Training

Avoid: Projects / 2026 / January / Final / Version3

Sharing files from OneDrive

  1. Open OneDrive
  2. Select the file or folder
  3. Select Share
  4. Enter the person’s name or email address
  5. Choose whether they can view or edit
  6. Send the link

Use view permissions when:

  • Someone only needs to read the document
  • You want to reduce the risk of accidental edits

Use edit permissions when:

  • Collaboration is needed
  • Multiple people will actively update the file

Understanding sharing links

When sharing files, OneDrive may offer different link types depending on your permissions and the file.

Link TypeWhen to Use It
Specific peopleBest for controlled sharing and more sensitive documents
People in KAUST with the linkUseful for wider internal sharing when the content is suitable for a larger audience
People with existing accessUseful when you want to send a link without changing permissions

Best practice: Use Specific people for important or controlled documents. Use broader link options only when the content is appropriate for wider internal access.

Shared with me and shortcuts

Where to find files others shared with you

  1. Open OneDrive
  2. Select Shared from the left menu
  3. View files and folders shared by colleagues

These files remain stored in the original owner’s OneDrive unless they are moved to SharePoint.

Add a shortcut to OneDrive

If someone shares a folder with you, you can add it to your OneDrive for easier access.

  1. Open the shared folder
  2. Select Add shortcut to OneDrive
  3. The folder will now appear in your OneDrive navigation

Collaborating on documents

OneDrive supports real-time collaboration in Microsoft 365 apps.

  • Word
  • Excel
  • PowerPoint

Multiple people can edit the same file at the same time, and changes are saved automatically.

Version history

OneDrive keeps version history for your files, which can help if a document was overwritten, edited incorrectly, or needs to be restored to an earlier version.

  1. Right-click the file
  2. Select Version history
  3. Restore the version you need

Recovering deleted files

Deleted files are moved to the Recycle Bin, where they can usually be restored for a limited time.

  1. Open OneDrive
  2. Select Recycle Bin
  3. Select the file you want to restore
  4. Choose Restore

Syncing OneDrive on Windows

Step 1: Launch OneDrive

OneDrive comes pre-installed on KAUST-managed Windows devices. Open the Start menu and search for OneDrive.

Step 2: Sign in

Enter your KAUST email address and authenticate through Single Sign-On.

Step 3: Choose folders to sync

Select which folders you want to sync to your device. The default location is:

C:\Users\[YourName]\OneDrive – KAUST

Step 4: Confirm sync

Look for the blue cloud icon in the system tray. Right-click it to check status, pause syncing, or adjust preferences.

Syncing OneDrive on macOS

Step 1: Launch OneDrive

OneDrive should already be installed on KAUST-managed macOS devices. Open it from Spotlight search. If needed, install it from the Mac App Store.

Step 2: Sign in

Enter your KAUST email address and authenticate through Single Sign-On.

Step 3: Choose sync location

The default location is:

/Users/[YourName]/OneDrive – KAUST

Choose which folders you want to sync.

Step 4: Menu bar access

Look for the blue cloud icon in your menu bar to manage settings and sync status.

Sync tips and best practices

  • Keep folder paths and file names reasonably short
  • Avoid special characters such as %, #, &, and * in file names
  • Use Files On-Demand on Windows or Optimize Storage on Mac to reduce local disk usage
  • Check the OneDrive icon if syncing pauses or appears stuck
  • Make sure you are connected to the internet before expecting pending changes to sync

Working offline

If OneDrive is synced to your computer, you can work on files even when you are offline. Once you reconnect to the internet, your changes will sync automatically.

Moving files from OneDrive to SharePoint

If a file becomes important to a team or department, it should be moved to SharePoint where it can be managed collectively.

Method 1: Move inside the browser

  1. Open OneDrive
  2. Select the file or folder
  3. Choose Move to
  4. Select the SharePoint site
  5. Choose the destination folder
  6. Confirm the move

Method 2: Copy instead of move

Use Copy to if you want to keep a personal working copy in OneDrive while also placing a version in SharePoint.

What happens to your OneDrive files if you leave KAUST?

When a colleague leaves KAUST, their Microsoft 365 account will eventually be removed. Your November 9, 2025 handover article explains that once the KAUST account is removed from Active Directory, Microsoft sends an automated email to the person’s manager or designated delegate stating that the OneDrive is preserved for 60 days, after which the OneDrive and its contents are permanently deleted. (Review this article)

Why this matters

  • Files stored only in a personal OneDrive may become inaccessible to the team
  • Managers or delegates have a limited window to review and move needed content
  • Long-term team documents should not remain only in one person’s OneDrive

Before leaving KAUST

  • Move team or department files to the appropriate SharePoint site
  • Confirm with your manager which files need to remain accessible
  • Remove personal or non-KAUST files
  • Complete important file moves before your final working day

For managers and team leads

  • Review the OneDrive during the 60-day window if important work files may be stored there
  • Copy required files into the correct SharePoint site with appropriate permissions
  • Make sure ongoing team content is not left only in personal storage

For additional guidance, see Don’t Lose Important Files: OneDrive Handover Tips for Managers.

Common OneDrive scenarios

Scenario 1: Working on a document before sharing it

Use OneDrive while developing the draft. When it becomes team-owned or long-term, move it to SharePoint.

Scenario 2: Collaborating with one or two colleagues

Store the file in OneDrive and share it directly with the people involved.

Scenario 3: Department or project documentation

Move the files to SharePoint so the team can manage them together and retain access over time.

Storage management

Review your storage usage periodically and remove or move files when needed.

  • Delete unnecessary files
  • Move long-term team content to SharePoint
  • Archive older material if it is no longer needed in daily work

Searching files

Use the OneDrive search bar to find files by file name, keywords, or file type. Clear file names and a simple folder structure make searching much more effective.

OneDrive best practices

Do

  • Use OneDrive for personal work files and drafts
  • Share file links instead of emailing attachments when collaboration is needed
  • Use clear file names and a simple folder structure
  • Review shared files periodically and remove access when it is no longer needed
  • Use view-only permissions for files that should not be edited accidentally
  • Use more controlled link types for important or sensitive files
  • Move team-owned content to SharePoint when it becomes part of an ongoing shared process

Avoid

  • Storing department or project files only in your personal OneDrive
  • Using unclear file names that make documents hard to find later
  • Creating overly deep folder structures
  • Leaving important shared content in personal storage when others will need it long term
  • Using broad sharing links for files that should be more tightly controlled